Thursday, 3 May 2012

Evaluation: Part 4

What have you learned from your audience feedback?

Our first piece of audience feedback came from the focus group screening we had in class. During this the audience had to fill in short questionnaires about the trailer, and their was also a class discussion with was recorded on film. We were really delighted at the level of positive feedback we received from our trailer, and this encouraged us to work even harder on improving the quality of our trailer to try and gain the highest mark possible. Out of the six trailers that we saw in class ours received the highest mark which was an average of 8.5/10 from each student, which myself and my group were very happy about. The students in class only highlighted a few concepts which we could improve on in order to gain a higher mark which was very positive as they couldn’t see much that could be improved on.


The positive feedback we received from the focus group screening were similar to my own personal opinion of "The Possessed" trailer, quotes from students such as; “it was well put together and really does have the look of a true handheld trailer” and “camera angles/shots worked well towards a handheld trailer”. Feedback such as this was what we were hoping for as we were trying to create a good handheld trailer which our target audience actually like which has been proven difficult in other handheld films other than "The Blair Witch Project". A comment that praised our editing was “the style and pace of the end scene of the jumpy close up of the possessed monster left the end of the trailer with a good impact”. This was excellent as we worked very hard on the end scene in terms of editing on how we could make it jumpy. In fact, in the focus group screening, it's possible to hear and see a couple of audience members jump. This shows how successful the collision cutting was. 
 
 

In order to try and gain this effect on the audience we tried to build up the tension, and one audience member said the trailer was “atmospheric and jumpy”. The atmospheric comment probably refers to when we are walking down the staircase into the cellar and how the takes are longer to build suspense. The camera also starts to go wrong more often and the flicks the "white noise" lead to restricted narration and the audience feel they are missing something. However I think the final "jump" of the possessed Ford jumping towards the handheld camera at Courtnay is the most effective bit. This really helps stick "The Possessed" in the viewer’s mind.

 

However the feedback I was most pleased with was comments such as; “generally looked real” and “it looked natural and believable,” with the mise-en-scene and acting both credibly convincing. The reason I was so happy with this feedback is because this is what we were aiming for when deciding to create a handheld trailer. As the camera is from my point of view, the audience is placed into my shoes throughout. If the audience feedback is right, just like "Blair Witch Project" and "Cloverfield" our trailer for "The Possessed" seemed to achieve the same feeling of "being there" which instantly makes a horror more terrifying.

We were also given constructive criticism which we took into account in order to improve upon our trailer. There was a few people who agreed that we used the “Distorted static possibly too much,” we listened to our audience feedback and made changes to the final trailer and reduced the amount of static effect which a lot of people agreed improved the trailer overall. Also another comment which was “could have been creepier” let to further changes in the final scene. I decided to add a face morphing effect using ‘Adobe After Effects’ to the final jumpy scene to show that Ford is more of a ‘quick monster’ since his possession instead of just a normal human. This is scarier and shocks the audience more than it did in the orginal version of "The Possessed" trailer.



There were criticisms given by other students which I didn’t agree with, one being “Possibly the camera was too shaky” and the other being “Text at the beginning could have been on two different slides.” The reason I didn’t agree with these comments is because of the type and style of horror we were trying to produce. We were heavily inspired by "The Blair Witch Project’s" (1999) amateurish, documentary style of production and also "The Tunnel" (2011) which is an Australian film also recorded using the handheld style. We wanted to recreate this realistic approach and that is why the camera is shaky throughout to create a sense of documentary style realism. We really weren’t aiming to create a blockbuster, high budget looking trailer which is possibly what that particular viewer preferred. "The Possessed" is aimed at a niche market and is very much an ‘indie’ movie with a low budget to capture the amateur documentary style. And our choice of characters (as seen below) seemed to appeal to our target audience of 15-35 years according to the very positive evaluation screening.



I believe that "The Possessed" also successfully appeals to general horror fans who like handheld films such as "The Blair Witch Project" (1999) and "The Tunnel" (2011) but also people who are into more psychological horrors such as "The Exorcist" (1973) and the "Paranormal Activity" series of films. The genre of these horrors I have mentioned including my trailer "The Possessed" are realistic horrors which focus more on tense and creepy atmospheric aspects and cinematography in replace of body horror which is evident in horror films such as George A. Romero’s "Dawn of the Dead" (1978).



The comments in the final evaluation screening confirmed that the trailer was a success with our target audience. As you can see from the video, the vast majority of comments are positive. Overall both mine and the audience’s favourite aspect of the trailer was the final jumpy scene. The build up to it we use long cuts in order to build up the tension. Then as we approach the possessed Ford and turn him around unknowing that he has been possessed the bad TV effect comes into play. The effect is used for a few seconds on purpose so that the audience doesn’t expect the jumpy element that is coming. Collision cutting then comes into play where fast paced montage editing is used to shock the audience when Ford appears and quickly jumps at the camera. The enclosed location we recoded the scene in makes the audience feel trapped which works perfectly with the handheld aspect which in effect makes them feel that they are also trapped. This, along with the low key lighting contributes to the creepy use of mise-en-scene shown in the clip.


I was particularly happy in the evaluation screening that the audience thought that our ending scene had improved due to Ford's face being "morphed" on Adobe After Effects. This clearly shows that audience feedback can be very useful as this point had been highlighted in the focus group screening. Audience feedback definitely helped "The Possessed" improve and hopefully become a successful horror trailer.

Wednesday, 2 May 2012

The Possessed: Evaluation Screening


Evaluation Screening Comments for "The Possessed"

What did the audience like about the final trailer?

- Edited together very well
- Sound effects when text/credits comes up
- The part where they head down to the basement was screened well
- The way it leads into the footage in the whole trailer
- It was well put together and really does have the look of a true handheld trailer
- The shooting and suspense building works well
- Good camera filters throughout
- Acting was realistic
- Camera angles/shots worked well towards a handheld trailer


What did the audience think still needed to be improved?

- No gore/violence
- Collsion cutting from the woods to the basement seemed out of place
- Too long before the last scene shot with the static tv tool
- Not enough horror in it
- The text/credits at the start is too much to read

Saturday, 28 April 2012

Evaluation: Part 3

How did you use media technologies in the construction and research, planning and evaluation stages?



I used YouTube a lot for my research and planning which included watching other real horror trailers which gave me ideas and influenced me in the making of my trailer. I also used imdb in order to help me find out which trailers were effective on their audience. Both allow ordinary people a massive amount of information on films, and save having to search through books or DVDs. These sites also let you comment on videos and articles, which is called "democratisation".






The three trailers that influenced me the most were:

1) "The Blair Witch Project" inspired me to film my trailer using a handheld camera, and also led to ideas for intertitles. These quickly establish the narrative of the film, as well as creating a sense of both realism and tension with lines such as: "In October of 1994, three student filmmakers disappeared in the woods near Burkittville, Maryland while shooting a documentary... A year later their footage was found."

2) "Paranormal Activity" cleverly used CCTV footage and also some editing/transitions that we recreated using the “Bad TV” filter on Final Cut Pro. I also liked the realism of the trailer, and hoped to recreate its naturalistic dialogue.

3) "The Tunnel" had a powerful jumpy part at the end of the trailer, and this inspired me to recreate this use of collision cutting at the finale of "The Possessed" trailer. I used Final Cut Pro to edit the trailer, Adobe After Effects for the final morph effect on Ford’s face and also I used Photoshop to create my magazine cover and poster.










In terms of the construction of my final pieces, I used new media programs such as Photoshop to create my poster and magazine, and Final Cut Pro and Adobe After Effects to edit together my trailer and add effects.



With the construction of my magazine cover, in total I used 28 layers in Photoshop in order to put it together. An example of some effects and editing techniques I used were:

·         I used the sharpen tool in order to enhance the scars on Ford’s face, it also made them look more realistic.

·         I added a grain effect over the image of Ford to create a rough amateurish handheld look. I did this because the characters in the narrative are all teenagers so you wouldn’t expect them to have top of the range cameras of the highest quality, which adds a realistic aspect to the trailer.

·         By clicking on image – adjustments, I altered the brightness and contrast of the image. I brightened his face to make the scars stand out over his pale skin but at the same time I increased the contrast to enhance the shadowing under his chin and cheek bones and also to add darkness to his eyes. I also made the image black and white as in the film when Ford is possessed the recordings are in black and white ‘night mode’ so it makes sense.




With my poster of The Possessed, I used 25 different layers in Photoshop. Here are some examples of some editing effects and techniques I used:

·         As I did with my magazine cover I added a grain effect to make the picture quality look more amateurish and realistic. This reflect the picture quality of a camera fairly poor college students would have.

·         With the text on the wall which reads ‘The Possessed – Who is your mind?’ I added many effects to hopefully get the desired effect which was to try and make the text look like it is on the wall, or even scratched. The effects I used were; inner shadow, gradient overlay and stroke. I used inner shadow because although I wanted the text to look like it was on the wall I also had to make it so it was actually readable to the viewer, so the inner shadow effect helped it stand out. I used gradient overlay to add a rough and natural effect to the text to make it blend in to the wall. And finally I used stroke which adds a surrounding shadow to the text and if used correctly, helps the text blend into its surroundings. This was the hardest effect to create, but I'm happy with the final result.

·         Another effect I used on the poster was on the ‘August 2012,’ this is when the film is set to come out in cinemas so I wanted it to stand out on the poster but in a subtle way, so I simply added the stroke effect which gave the text a hard but thin black outline to make it stand out, it also gave it a professional look.


In order to receive feedback from my target audience and peers I used new media to evaluate my products. I set up a Blogger account and uploaded my final pieces to it, from there I was able to link my work to my friends who could then visit my blog and have a look, and they could then give me feedback. Blogger has a lot of benefits. It makes your work available to a worldwide audience and it also means you cannot lose any paperwork. I had used the website for my first year coursework too, but I feel I definitely improved my use of it in the second year. I added a horror styled design, with an eye-catching logo at the top. I also divided my blog into clear section underneath the logo which made it really easy to navigate. Blogger is very popular in the real world and I can now understand why.

My trailer was uploaded to YouTube where anyone was able to watch it, this potentially could provide us with negative feedback as there is always a chance of random negativity on YouTube as there is a problem with ‘trolls.’ Trolls are people who dislike and write hate comments on videos for no reason; they are the people on YouTube who are very hard to please. We have luckily not received any abuse yet. From YouTube I was able to link my trailer to my Blogger account where my target audience and people more suited to provide me with useful feedback I needed were able to watch it. I also added a gadget on Blogger which could provide me with audience feedback with a rating system where viewers could rate "The Possessed"out of 10. I was pleased by the high scores we got through this.